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FUEL SAVING WITH NITROGEN FILLED TYRES

One of the very basic things you must look out for in your car that will in turn help you with fuel savings is to maintain your tyres in good and perfect running condition.

Did you know that under inflated tyres can cause your vehicle to use up to seven per cent more fuel? Check your car’s wheel alignment and balancing regularly. Each tyre should be periodically spun, balanced and checked for tread wear.

Research conducted in the United Kingdom for example, cited that on average some 75 per cent of tyres inspected at random had incorrect tyre pressures. Its road traffic accident statistics meanwhile, revealed that 86 per cent of vehicles had incorrect tyre pressures

One of the latest trends in relation to tyres is filling it up with nitrogen instead of compressed air.

Tyres filled with Nitrogen is said to maintain correct pressure for longer periods, staying inflated about three times longer than compressed air-filled tyres because Nitrogen doesn’t leak through the tyre’s structure. Normal compressed air contains Oxygen and water vapour, both of which permeate through the tyre casing. Air also migrates through rubber. Air actually escapes through the rubber whether there is a leak or not. Plus, there is humidity in the air, which accelerates rust and corrosion.

Nitrogen filled tyres are said to extend the life of a tyre by 25 per cent, produce at least two per cent fuel savings, and offers better road holding

Inflating tyres with Nitrogen is very common for tyres fitted to trucks, aircraft, race cars and vehicles used in mining and other industrial applications. It is even used by NASA in the space shuttle tyres to racing cars competing in the American NASCAR Series.

Tyres inflated with nitrogen is also said to run cooler than those inflated with compressed air. Reducing a tyre’s running temperature in turn increases its tread life. Nitrogen also reduces pressure build-up in tyres which is why it is commonly used in racing cars. Increased tyre pressure reduces the size of its contact patch with the road and this in turn reduces a vehicle’s grip levels.

Other advantages include reducing the amount of oxidisation to the wheels. Oxidisation or rusting of wheels is a common problem and will only occur in the presence of water and oxygen, components that are present in compressed air. In theory, Nitrogen inflation should prevent rusting of rims as there is no water vapour or oxygen present.

The downside for now of course, is that filling tyres with nitrogen isn’t free and on average a car owner will have to pay in the region of RM5 per tyre.
 
 

 

 
   
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