PROTON in December 2007 stepped into the era
of variable valve timing technology with the launch
of its face lifted GEN.2 model in Thailand that
is
powered by an all-new CAMPRO CPS engine. Cam Profile
Switching or
CPS technology is a variable valve timing system
that works similar to variable valve technologies
found in other vehicles namely Toyota and Honda.
The all-new CAMPRO CPS engine features a new
trilobe camshaft, variable intake manifold and
cylinder head, in addition to being fitted with
an oil cooler system and the CPS technology. The
CAMPRO CPS delivers a maximum power of 93kw at
6500 rpm with a maximum torque of 150Nm at 4500rpm,
as opposed to the base engine that has 82kw at
6000rpm and 148nm at 4000 rpm. Enhanced power
and a more linear torque delivery throughout the
rpm range enhance not only overall performance
in the GEN.2 but provide greater drivability.
“The CAMPRO CPS addresses the requirements
for greater delivery in torque at the lower to
mid engine range,” said PROTON Holdings
Berhad Managing Director Dato’ Haji Syed
Zainal Abidin Syed Mohamed Tahir.“Effortless
overtaking ability and more readily available
and accessible torque throughout the
engine range are propositions that the customers
will welcome and find most relevant when it comes
to everyday driving conditions.”
CPS technology gives variable valve lift, for
optimised airflow into the engine. A high lift
cam profile improves maximum power, whilst the
low profile cam offers fuel efficiency and low
emissions.Combined, the CPS and variable intake
manifold
technology, gives high power and rapid response,
whilst maintaining low fuel consumption. Although
the base 1600cc DOHC engine can be revved very
high, its performance at lower revs resulted in
a torque dip in the mid operating range,
before picking up back to the maximum torque at
4,000 rpm.This usual reduction in peak torque
caused by high lift cams is corrected by the long
runner in the CAMPRO CPS. The short runner works
with the high lift cams to re-tune the engine
and generate more power at high speed.
Air is supplied to the valves by the engine’s
intake manifold. Variable intake manifold technology
intelligently changes the rate of “breathing”
according to the
engine speed. At low speed, air will drawn through
the long runner manifold. The resulting slower
air flow allows more efficient, thorough mixing
of air with fuel.
At high speeds, the short runner takes over to
supply more air for combustion, faster.Like the
base engine, the CAMPRO CPS also incorporates
drive-by-wire or electronic throttle control for
better response.
The CAMPRO engine was originally jointly developed
by PROTON and Lotus and was first introduced into
the GEN.2 in 2004. It subsequently replaced the
Mitsubishi engine in the Waja, and today also
powers the sporty three-door compact Satria NEO
and the all new Persona.Unlike the tradition of
introducing the GEN.2 facelift model and the CAMPRO
CPS engine domestically, Syed Zainal Abidin said
the decision to market both the vehicle and the
engine in Thailand first was in line with PROTON’s
strategy to grow its export market. Both the vehicle
and engine will be made available in Malaysia
in 2008.